Computational Earth Sciences

CONTACT: Professor Peter Burgess, peter.burgess@liverpool.ac.uk

Research Theme

Computational Earth Science uses increasing computer capacity and new algorithms to address complex Earth Science problems. 

Enhanced computation has the potential to solve previously intractable problems, and make important new predictions of vital aspects of Earth-system behavior. Key examples include analysis of complex, large-volume time-series data to understand and predict volcanic eruptions, earthquake ground motions, and development of multiple-scenario and inverted numerical forward models to de-risk and optimise resource extraction, waste disposal and carbon sequestration.  

Research Team

Several University of Liverpool Earth Science academics have outstanding experience and expertise in computational Earth Science and associated algorithm and software development. We have developed world-leading algorithms, data processing and numerical modelling methods applied to a range of significant Earth Science problems. 

Professor Silvio De Angelis and Professor Ben Edwards use High Performance Computing to produce sophisticated models of the ground shaking during volcanic activity, earthquakes and landslides. These models are used to inform decision making and play a key role in the mitigation of the damage associated with these geological hazards.   

Professor John Wheeler uses field-based, theoretical, and experimental analysis and modelling of microstructural and chemical data to better understand the fundamental physical and chemical processes in the Earth.  

Professor Peter Burgess develops numerical forward modelling prediction and quantitative analysis methods to understand the fundamental nature of stratal heterogeneity and apply this understanding to resource extraction, safe waste disposal, and carbon sequestration. 

Facilities and Expertise

We use a diverse range of equipment, both within the department and across various cloud computing services. Most importantly we have the necessary experience and skills to develop innovative new applied computational methods to help clients address a broad range of Earth Science questions and challenges. 

Previous and current external research collaborators include energy companies Equinor, PetroChina, Wintershall, Tullow and Woodside. We provide support and hazard monitoring solutions to government agencies, decision makers and other stakeholders worldwide.  

In partnership with: UK Government 

Challenge

Assessing the risk of induced seismic events from hydraulic fracking  

Solution

The team analysed local micro-earthquake data to predict effects of damaging earthquakes and delivers increased accuracy and reduced uncertainty in seismic hazard assessment. 

Impact

This research guided UK Government policy on hydraulic fracking at Preston New Road, Lancashire, and nationally.

Back to: Department of Earth, Ocean and Ecological Sciences