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Introducing temperature and disorder into digital materials discovery workflows

Funding
Funded
Study mode
Full-time
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Subject area
Chemistry
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Overview

This project aims to bridge the gap between computational predictions and real-world synthesis. You’ll join a collaborative team, working at the cutting edge of materials discovery to make more realistic predictions of the stability of materials at the real-world synthesis temperatures by integrating machine learning, thermodynamics and disorder modelling into traditional computational chemistry methods.

About this opportunity

New materials are critical for technological advances, and this project tackles a major challenge in the field: the gap between computational predictions and real-world experimental synthesis. You will develop next generation methods by integrating machine learning and thermodynamic modelling to predict synthetically accessible structures with greater accuracy. Current crystal structure prediction workflows are useful in selecting target compounds but largely rely on computation of energies rather than free energies. Better descriptions of free energy can be achieved by capturing the finite temperature behaviour of materials and including disordered materials in stability assessment. This project will combine traditional computational chemistry tools with machine learning models to improve the accuracy of predictions. This builds on our achievements in digitally targeted discovery (Science 383 739 2024) and comprehensive description of disorder in crystalline materials (J. Appl. Cryst. 58 659 2025).

The student will join an integrated team of computational and experimental researchers, providing close collaboration and a feedback loop based on synthetic outcomes, allowing methodology refinement, including the use of explainable AI. The student will develop skills in teamwork, scientific communication, and expertise in programming, machine learning, solid state and computational chemistry techniques.

The supervisory team bridges digital and experimental materials chemistry with expertise in developing techniques for crystal structure prediction and high-throughput screening (Dr George Darling) and digitally-driven inorganic materials discovery, synthesis and characterisation (Prof Matthew Rosseinsky). The team has demonstrated integrated ML/computational chemistry pathways for materials discovery and defined a unique perspective on disorder in crystalline materials that forms the basis of this project by providing a previously unavailable route to calculating the entropy of a crystalline solid.

Dr Darling brings expertise in thermodynamics, crystal structure prediction and machine learning, ensuring robust development and refinement of the workflow and a track record demonstrating the integration of traditional simulation tools with modern AI approaches.

Prof Rosseinsky brings complementary expertise in disorder, the design and application of integrated workflows for materials discovery and feedback loops between theory and experiment. This setup enables iterative improvement of both the computational models and the materials design hypotheses. The student will work in a broader team of experts that will directly testi predictions experimentally and incorporate the new methods into explainable AI-driven discovery workflows.

This project is expected to start in October 2026 and is offered under the EPSRC Centre for Doctoral Training in Digital and Automated Materials Chemistry based in the Materials Innovation Factory at the University of Liverpool, the largest industry-academia colocation in UK physical science. The successful candidate will benefit from training in robotic, digital, chemical and physical thinking, which they will apply in their domain-specific research in materials design, discovery and processing. PhD training has been developed with 35 industrial partners and is designed to generate flexible, employable, enterprising researchers who can communicate across domains.

Further reading

Discovery of Crystalline Inorganic Solids in the Digital Age (https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.accounts.4c00694)

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Who is this for?

Candidates will have, or be due to obtain, a Master’s Degree or equivalent in Chemistry, Engineering, Materials Science, Physics, or related disciplines. Exceptional candidates with a First Class undergraduate degree or equivalent in an appropriate field will also be considered.

The minimum English Language requirements for international candidates is IELTS 6.5 overall (with no band below 5.5) or equivalent. Find out more about English language requirements.

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How to apply

  1. 1. Contact supervisors

    We strongly encourage candidates to get in touch with the supervisory team to get a better idea of the project before making a formal application online. Any informal enquiries about the project can be directed to Darling@liverpool.ac.uk.

    Supervisors:

    Dr George Darling Darling@liverpool.ac.uk https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/people/george-darling
    Prof Matthew Rosseinsky rosseinsky@liverpool.ac.uk https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/people/matthew-rosseinsky
  2. 2. Prepare your application documents

    Review our CDT guide on “How to Apply” carefully as it may differ from a standard application process.

  3. 3. Apply

    Finally, register and apply online. You'll receive an email acknowledgment once you've submitted your application. We'll be in touch with further details about what happens next.

    Please ensure you include the project title and reference number CCPR170 and the subject area Chemistry when applying. Candidates are strongly encouraged to apply early before the deadline. This position will remain open until a suitable candidate has been found.

    We want all our Staff and Students to feel that Liverpool is an inclusive and welcoming environment that actively celebrates and encourages diversity. We are committed to working with students to make all reasonable project adaptations including supporting those with caring responsibilities, disabilities or other personal circumstances.

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Funding your PhD

The EPSRC DAMC CDT Studentship will cover full home tuition fees and a maintenance grant for 4 years starting at the UKRI minimum (for the 2025-26 academic year this was £5,006 pa tuition fees and £20,780 pa maintenance grant; rates for 2026-27 academic year TBC). The Studentship also comes with a Research Training Support Grant to fund consumables, conference attendance, etc.

Studentships are available to any prospective student wishing to apply including both home and international students. While EPSRC funding will not cover international fees, a limited number of scholarships to meet the fee difference will be available to support outstanding international students.

If you have a disability you may be entitled to a Disabled Students’ Allowance on top of your studentship to help cover the costs of any additional support that a person studying for a doctorate might need as a result.

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Contact us

Have a question about this research opportunity or studying a PhD with us? Please get in touch with us, using the contact details below, and we’ll be happy to assist you.

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