Skip to main content
What types of page to search?

Alternatively use our A-Z index.

Hydrogen storage in engineered caverns in Mid–Upper Triassic salt of the East Irish Sea Basin

Reference number ENVI002

Funding
Funded
Study mode
Full-time
Apply by
Start date
Subject area
Earth Sciences

Postgraduate Online Open Event

Meet us online on Wednesday 17 June 2026 to find out more about postgraduate study at the University of Liverpool.

Change country or region

We’re currently showing entry requirements and other information for applicants with qualifications from United Kingdom.

Please select from our list of commonly chosen countries below or choose your own.

If your country or region isn’t listed here, please contact us with any questions about studying with us.

Overview

Characterise Triassic salt beneath the East Irish Sea as potential hydrogen storage sites, interpreting 200+ wells and 3D seismic data with industry-standard tools. Join an Eni-funded multi-university project combining subsurface modelling with salt mine fieldwork, directly supporting the low-carbon energy transition

About this opportunity

The shift to renewable energy brings a fundamental challenge: wind and solar generation is intermittent, and society needs large-scale storage to bridge the gaps. Hydrogen is emerging as one of the most promising carriers for storing this energy, but it requires safe, geologically suitable underground repositories. Engineered salt caverns, long used for gas storage, are an ideal solution, and the thick Triassic halites of the Mercia Mudstone Group (MMG) beneath the East Irish Sea Basin are a compelling candidate for development at scale.

 

This PhD, funded by Eni as part of a coordinated multi-university programme, will deliver the first systematic subsurface characterisation of those salt units, covering their thickness, purity, structure and faulting, to assess their real-world feasibility for hydrogen storage.

 

What you will do

 

Working with one of the largest subsurface datasets assembled for any UK PhD, you will interpret wireline logs from up to 224 wells and up to ten 3D seismic surveys across the East Irish Sea, supplemented by onshore data accessed through the BGS. Using Techlog and Petrel, the industry-standard platforms for well and seismic interpretation, you will map the MMG evaporite sequence in three dimensions, defining the depth, thickness and lateral extent of individual salt horizons, their mineralogical purity, clay content, and structural integrity.

 

The work is organised into six progressive work-packages, moving from training and data compilation through to integrated mapping and final deliverables for Eni. You will produce isopach maps, N–S and E–W cross-sections, and fault location maps overlaid on evaporite architecture, outputs that will directly inform decisions about where salt caverns could safely and efficiently be sited.

 

Fieldwork is a core part of the project. You will visit working salt mines in the Northwich area of Cheshire, gaining hands-on familiarity with MMG evaporite sedimentology and rock mechanics, and you will examine representative core material at the BGS core store in Keyworth. These visits ground-truth your subsurface interpretations against real rocks and real mining practice.

Training and collaboration

The project is based at Liverpool, with supervisory input from colleagues at Durham and Manchester. You will also engage directly with Eni’s geoscience staff in London and potentially Milan, giving you exposure to industrial standards and workflows from the outset.

Training in Petrel and Techlog is built into the first work-package and continues throughout the project. You will also develop skills in evaporite sedimentology, seismic interpretation, structural geology and subsurface characterisation, a portfolio that is highly valued across the energy industry and in the growing hydrogen and CCS sectors.

 

Project structure

 

The first year is focused on training: software skills, data familiarisation and initial well log compilation. Years two and three transition progressively towards independent interpretation, seismic and well integration, and map production. The final year is dedicated to synthesis, thesis writing and communicating results to the supervisory team and to Eni. By the end of the project you will have the technical depth and industry credibility to step directly into roles at the interface of subsurface geoscience and the low-carbon energy sector.

Back to top

Who is this for?

Candidates will have, or be due to obtain, a Bacheleors Degree or a Master’s Degree or equivalent in a relevant subject. If applying with a MSC, the minimum overall mark is 65%

Back to top

How to apply

  1. 1. Contact supervisors

    Candidates wishing to apply should complete the University of Liverpool application form to apply for a PhD in Earth Science

    Please review our guide on How to apply for a PhD | Postgraduate research | University of Liverpool carefully and complete the online postgraduate research application form to apply for this PhD project.

    Please ensure you include the project title and reference number ENVI002 when applying

    Supervisors Email address Staff profile URL
    Professor Richard Worden r.worden@liverpool.ac.uk https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/people/richard-worden
    Professor Peter Burgess pmb42@liverpool.ac.uk https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/people/peter-burgess
    Dr Emma Michie Emma.Michie@liverpool.ac.uk https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/people/emma-michie
  2. 2. Prepare your application documents

    You may need the following documents to complete your online application:

    • A research proposal (this should cover the research you’d like to undertake)
    • University transcripts and degree certificates to date
    • Passport details (international applicants only)
    • English language certificates (international applicants only)
    • A personal statement
    • A curriculum vitae (CV)
    • Contact details for two proposed supervisors
    • Names and contact details of two referees.
  3. 3. Apply

    Finally, register and apply online. You'll receive an email acknowledgment once you've submitted your application. We'll be in touch with further details about what happens next.

Back to top

Funding your PhD

This industry funded Studentship will cover full tuition fees (for 2026-27 this is £5,238 pa.) and pay a maintenance grant for 3.5 years, at the UKRI standard rates (for 2026-27 this is £21,805 pa.) The Studentship also comes with access to additional funding in the form of a Research Training Support Grant to fund consumables, conference attendance, etc.

This studentship is available to any prospective student wishing to apply including both home and international students.

We want all of our Staff and Students to feel that Liverpool is an inclusive and welcoming environment that actively celebrates and encourages diversity. We are committed to working with students to make all reasonable project adaptations including supporting those with caring responsibilities, disabilities or other personal circumstances. For example, If you have a disability you may be entitled to a Disabled Students Allowance on top of your studentship to help cover the costs of any additional support that a person studying for a doctorate might need as a result. We believe everyone deserves an excellent education and encourage students from all backgrounds and personal circumstances to apply.

Back to top

Contact us

Have a question about this research opportunity or studying a PhD with us? Please get in touch with us, using the contact details below, and we’ll be happy to assist you.

Back to top