This module introduces the core principles of building physics and human-centric environmental design, forming a key technical foundation of the MSc Net Zero Buildings programme. Students develop a deep understanding of how passive strategies can reduce energy demand while enhancing occupant health, comfort, and wellbeing.
The module covers the fundamental physics of daylight, thermal comfort, acoustics, wind flow, and solar design, alongside advanced approaches to bioclimatic and biophilic design. Nature-based solutions, including green roofs and green walls, are explored as part of integrated low-carbon and climate-responsive building strategies. Students also examine sustainable site planning and the interaction between buildings and their microclimate.
Using industry-standard climate data sources and analysis tools such as Meteonorm and Climate Consultant, students learn to analyse current and future climate conditions and to predict building behaviour across diverse global contexts.
Learning culminates in a design-led project in which students apply passive strategies to develop low-carbon, healthy building proposals, supported by workshops in environmental analysis, performance assessment, and portfolio development. The module equips students with transferable skills essential for climate-resilient, high-performance building design.