Overview
Are you interested in ecological restoration and rewilding? And how this may affect biodiversity and infectious disease risk? Apply for this PhD to study how tick-borne disease risk will change in rewilding projects and develop management tools and guidance for landowners.
About this opportunity
Anthropogenic landscape change, biodiversity loss and infectious disease emergence rank among the greatest of modern challenges. The UK is one of the most nature depleted countries globally and landscape scale restoration projects aim to provide long-term benefits for biodiversity. However, there are potential risks of pathogen spill-over as habitats and host-composition changes. Tick-borne pathogens are an increasing threat to human and animal health in the UK and are highly sensitive to environmental change. Despite this we do not know how tick-borne disease risk will change within ecological restoration projects.
As a PhD candidate, you will work within a large ecological restoration project in the Cairngorms National Park to understand how deer management, a key part of UK landscape restoration, to allow vegetation regeneration, and cattle grazing used to encourage habitat heterogeneity will affect tick-borne disease risk. You will study effects of management on host community composition, host movements, vegetation structure and complexity, to understand how these shape tickborne disease risk. You will use a combination of fieldwork, laboratory work and modelling approaches.
Using an interdisciplinary approach, this project will transform our understanding of how infectious disease risk will change in UK landscape restoration projects by:
- Collection of baseline tick density, tick infection prevalence, host and habitat data across UK ecological restoration gradients
- Modelling of deer, bird and rodent distribution, habitat-use and landscape connectivity, and effects on tick-borne disease risk
- Model current and future tick-borne disease risk under 100-year restoration plan
- Development of land-manager tools to maximise biodiversity and minimise infectious disease risk
Training and research environment
The student will join a friendly and inclusive research group at the University of Liverpool. Training in field and laboratory techniques, and statistical and modelling analyses in ‘R’ will be provided by the supervisory team. Seminars, training courses, research group meetings at Liverpool and across partner institutions will be able to be accessed by the student to benefit their learning and development. Fieldwork and research will be carried out at the Dalnacardoch Estate in the Cairngorms National Park with the project partner, The Durrell Wildlife Conservation trust. This will provide an excellent training experience for the student, and access to an NGO-Academic crossover environment where the science produced will have the potential for direct translation into management decision-making both directly and through Durrell’s networks. The student will be equipped with interdisciplinary research expertise and applied skills in biodiversity and conservation science, public engagement, policy and management.
Project CASE Status
This project is a CASE project. Your project will be co-supervised by the non-academic partner organisation, and you will spend 3-6 months on a placement with your CASE partner in their workplace. You will experience training, facilities and expertise not available in an academic setting, and will build business and research collaborations.