Immunoprecipitation protocol for
HA-tagged proteins
Place dishes with transfected cells on ice (metal plate on ice-bucket on a rocker) and wash three times with ice-cold PBS.
Add ice-cold Lysisbuffer (+pi=mammalian protease inhibitors @ 1:250) to the dish. Use 0.5 ml for 6 cm dish, 1 ml for 10 cm dish and 2.5 ml for 15 cm dish. Keep rocking on ice for 15 min (make sure buffer covers the whole surface). Swell proteinA-sepharose in millipore water in a 15 ml conical (mix well to resuspend all the beads).
Harvest the supernatant into 1.5 or 2 ml eppendorf tubes. Pellet any insoluble material for 3 min at 9000 g at 4°C. Collect the supernatant and discard the pellet.
Protein assay the sample(s). Bring the lysate to 1 mg/ml protein concentration with lysisbuffer/pi. Save 10-100 µg of lysate for gels. Wash the proteinA-sepharose twice with water and add 1 volume of millipore or buffer to one bed-volume (use 2 min at 1000 rpm for pelleting.
Add 3-5 µl of rabbit polyclonal anti-HA antiserum (Babco: aliquots in 20°C) per mg total protein (change tips between pipetting ). Then add 25 µl ProteinA-sepharose (50% slurry in water/buffer) per mg protein with a cut-off yellow tip (flick well to keep beads in suspension between pipetting) .
Incubate on wheel in cold-room 2 -4 hours.
Pellet beads for 30 seconds in eppendorf centrifuges at top speed or 2 min in large centrifuge at 1000 rpm. Save unbound.
Wash beads 3x with YP-washbuffer/pi. Pellet as above and remove all but 10-20 µl of wash to prevent loosing beads.
If the IP is to be loaded on an SDS-PAGE, wash 1x with 10 mM Tris pH 7.5 to remove detergent, leave ~20 µl buffer on the beads and add 10 µl of 5x sample buffer. If the IP is to be used for other purposes use adequate buffer for the final wash.
Buffers:
1x Lysisbuffer (100 ml)
0.5% NP40 0.5 g
25 mM Tris pH 7.5 5 mls 0.5 M
100 mM NaCl 2 mls 5 M
add just before use 1/250 mammalian protease inhibitors
Only for Y-Phasphorylation experments:
Add 50 mM NaF (0.21 g) and 1/100 Phosphatase Inhibitor cocktail II
YP-IP Washbuffer (100 ml)
0.1 % NP40 0.1 g
25 mM Tris pH 7.5 5 mls 0.5 M
150 mM NaCl 3 mls 5 M
Only for Y-Phasphorylation experments:
add 1/100 Phosphatase Inhibitor cocktail II just before use