What to do if your household income has fallen

Current year income assessment.

Your maintenance loan entitlement is calculated against your taxable household income in the last completed tax year. For example, for the 2026/27 academic year, Student Finance used household income figures for the 2024/25 tax year (April 2024-April 2025).

So, if your household income in the current tax year - April 2026 – April 2027- will be lower than the tax year you were assessed under you could be entitled to more. Examples of this include when a parent retires, or a partner is unfortunately made redundant.

How it works.

The processes differ slightly depending on your Funding Body. Typically speaking, the current year income or, ‘new’, figure, must be below a certain threshold and a given percentage less than the year you were assessed under. If you are already in receipt of the maximum possible maintenance loan entitlement then you have already been means-assessed at the highest rate, but you can still apply if you need reassessing for the purposes of a bursary or supplementary grant (e.g. SFE childcare grant).

Links to the relevant pages feature below:

Student Finance England

Student Finance Wales

Student Award Agency Scotland

Student Finance Northern Ireland: students are advised to contact their local office: 

Example:

Connie starts University in September 2026 and is funded by Student Finance England. During term time she lives with her mother, who is single, and until recently had been a lecturer in Electronics earning £60,000.

In May 2026, Connie’s mother retired. Her mother now receives £45,000 a year from various pensions. This means that her current year income will be roughly £47,500 (she received two monthly payments of her old salary in April and May, but from June will receive a new monthly figure from the pensions).

Based on Student Finance England’s figures, Connie and her mother should apply for a Current Year Income Assessment. The current year income - £47,500 – is lower than the threshold Student Finance have advised they will re-assess under (£58,387) and £47,500 is roughly 20% less than £60,000.

Students with concerns can still apply for the University Hardship Fund, but should note that they will need to complete a current year income assessment with their funder to be fully assessed. 

 


Speak to a Money Advice and Guidance advisor

If you are unable to find an answer to your query on our web pages email money@liverpool.ac.uk or book an online confidential one-one appointment.