3.3
      
      
        Law and social justice
      
      
        
          Keywords
        
      
      
        
          Risk, security, resilience, accountability, social justice
        
      
      
        
          Expertise
        
      
      
        Bringing together experts in sociology, social policy and
      
      
        criminology, the University provides expertise in the
      
      
        critical study of social justice to develop theories and
      
      
        inform policy in the area of crime and justice. Our team
      
      
        of internationally recognised researchers focuses on the
      
      
        issues of risk, crime and security and how these factors
      
      
        affect communities and individuals in different contexts.
      
      
        Our knowledge and expertise provides insights and
      
      
        stimulates philosophical debate on issues such as:
      
      
        citizenship participation and international human rights;
      
      
        surveillance and ‘security’ technologies; institutional
      
      
        constructions of the ‘terrorist’ threat; and the effects of
      
      
        counter-terrorism legislation (particularly on Muslimminority
      
      
        groups). Through our research we are able to observe
      
      
        people’s changing notions of, and responses to, risk and
      
      
        victimisation and determine the public perceptions of risk.
      
      
        Perceptions of fear and risk are informed through
      
      
        various communication channels, especially the media.
      
      
        Our techniques analyse how fear and concepts of risk
      
      
        are mediated and spread through communities and
      
      
        populations.
      
      
        Our work has also evaluated the implications of
      
      
        globalisation and new technologies for (in)security; the
      
      
        relationships between private sector institutions
      
      
        (
      
      
        markets and corporations); security, justice and rights,
      
      
        with particular reference to young people; corporate liability
      
      
        and accountability for human rights abuses; transnational
      
      
        crime, including money laundering, terror, illegal arms
      
      
        trading (including private security firms) and their impact
      
      
        on perpetuating and sustaining conflict and injustice.
      
      
        
          Relevant centres and groups
        
      
      
        • 
      
      
        Liverpool Law Clinic
      
      
        • 
      
      
        Institute for Risk and Uncertainty.
      
      
        
          Risk, Safety & Security
        
      
      
        126
      
      
      
        Also see:
      
      
        
          Risk, Safety & Security –
        
      
      
        1.5
      
      
        Health and safety at work,
      
      
        page 118
      
      
        3.2
      
      
        Conflict and resolutions, page 125
      
      
        For further information
      
      
        on all our specialist
      
      
        centres, facilities and
      
      
        laboratories
      
      
        go to page
      
      
        179